Caulfeild sits on West Vancouver’s western waterfront, just past Point Atkinson. It was planned more than a century ago by one man who wanted an English village: a green, a church, narrow lanes that follow the rock, and a shoreline kept open to the public. A surprising amount of that plan survives, and part of it is now protected by law.
That protection is the first thing a buyer here needs to understand. In Lower Caulfeild, almost any change to a house needs a heritage permit. On the water, a separate set of shoreline rules applies. Neither is a reason not to buy. Both are reasons to know exactly where the lot sits before you write an offer.
First, the spelling: it is Caulfeild, with the e before the i. The District’s own history essay asks you to note the spelling, and every District and Archives page uses it.
Call them before you rely on anything here
Rules, catchments and bus routes change, sometimes with little notice. Everything on this page is subject to change. Phone or email the people who decide before you write an offer. Last reviewed 2 October 2026.
- District of West Vancouver, Municipal Hall, 750 17th Street: 604-925-7000, info@westvancouver.ca, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. weekdays (contact page)
- Planning and Development Services (zoning, development permits, heritage): 604-925-7055
- Permits and Inspections: 604-925-7040
- West Vancouver Schools (which school serves an address): 604-981-1000
The short version
- Where: western West Vancouver, behind Point Atkinson. The District and Archives speak of Lower Caulfeild, around the Village Green, and Upper Caulfeild, above it. There is no legal boundary.
- Heritage: Lower Caulfeild is a designated Heritage Conservation Area. If you own property inside it, you need an alteration permit for any work.
- On the water: the Foreshore development permit area, adopted on 11 April 2022, covers new homes, alterations and additions on waterfront lots, and most work within 15 metres of the ocean.
- Trees: every tree in a Foreshore or Watercourse Protection Area is protected, whatever its size.
- Schools: Caulfeild Elementary (K to 7) on Keith Road and Rockridge Secondary (8 to 12) on Headland Drive. Confirm the catchment for the exact address on 604-981-1000.
- Bus: route 253 Caulfeild/Vancouver/Park Royal starts at Caulfeild Village; route 262 runs to Horseshoe Bay and Lions Bay.
On this page
- Where it is
- How Caulfeild was planned
- Lower Caulfeild: the heritage conservation area
- Buying on the water: the foreshore rules
- Trees, wildfire and the 2026 housing changes
- Lighthouse Park and Point Atkinson
- Schools
- Getting around
- What to check before you buy in Caulfeild
- Sources
Where it is
No primary source draws a line around Caulfeild. The District describes St. Francis-in-the-Wood as near the Village Green in the Lower Caulfeild neighbourhood, and the Archives describe Caulfeild Drive as a road in the Upper Caulfeild neighbourhood, running from Clovelly Walk to Headland Drive.
The shops are at Caulfeild Village on Headland Drive, which the Archives describe as running northerly from Keith Road to Westport Road. Lighthouse Park is just to the east, at the south end of Beacon Lane.
Everything municipal goes to the District of West Vancouver at 750 17th Street: 604-925-7000. Heritage and zoning questions go to Planning and Development Services on 604-925-7055.
How Caulfeild was planned
Francis William Caulfeild (1843–1934) first came to West Vancouver in 1898, arriving at what was then called Skunk Cove, tucked behind Point Atkinson. The Archives record that he bought the property and set out to build a community in the style of an English village with a village green, an ivy-covered village church, and winding, narrow lanes following the contours of the land.
The District dates the plan itself to 1899, when Caulfeild carefully planned and designed this subdivision to control the character of future development. He also wanted the shore kept open: the District’s history essay says he wanted the foreshore preserved as a park, with public access to the sea. The District’s heritage guidelines still describe Lower Caulfeild as a residential neighbourhood edged by waterfront parkland.
The church in his plan is St. Francis-in-the-Wood, a stone and timber Anglican church at 4773 Piccadilly South. It was built in 1927 to a design by H.A. Stone (Archives) and is on the District’s Community Heritage Register.
Lower Caulfeild: the heritage conservation area
This is the rule that most surprises buyers. In the District’s words, Lower Caulfeild is a designated Heritage Conservation Area, so if you own property within its boundaries, you will need an alteration permit for any work.
The area’s design guidelines say what the District is looking for. Two lines matter to anyone with plans for a lot (Lower Caulfeild heritage conservation area guidelines, August 2025):
- removing rock outcrops to build a swimming pool should be avoided;
- tall, solid fences and walls, and prominent security gates, are discouraged.
I could not find the exact boundary, or the number of properties inside it, stated on a District web page, so ask Planning on 604-925-7055 whether the address you are looking at is inside it, and what a permit would involve for the work you have in mind, before you remove subjects.
Buying on the water: the foreshore rules
West Vancouver adopted its Foreshore Development Permit Area on April 11, 2022. It exists to reduce the risk to people and property from coastal hazards while protecting the intertidal habitat. For a waterfront buyer, it applies to:
- building, altering or adding to a house on a waterfront lot, or on other land at risk of coastal flooding;
- work within 15 metres of the ocean’s natural boundary, including cutting trees, grading and placing fill;
- subdivision.
Interior renovations are exempt. A coastal engineering report from a professional engineer is needed only if you want a flood construction level specific to your site instead of the District’s standard one.
Trees on the water carry their own rule. Under the Tree Bylaw, any tree located within a Watercourse Protection Area or Foreshore Protection Area is protected, whatever its size.
Trees, wildfire and the 2026 housing changes
- Protected trees anywhere: any tree 75 cm in diameter or more is protected, and on a lot being redeveloped any tree 20 cm or more is protected too (Tree Bylaw 4892, section 4.4).
- Wildfire: a Wildfire Hazard development permit is required for work within 100 metres of an undisturbed forest interface (development permits). With Lighthouse Park and Cypress Falls Park nearby, check the lot on WestMap.
- Creeks: an Environmental development permit is required for work within 15 metres of the top of any watercourse bank.
- Small-scale multi-unit housing: West Vancouver adopted the provincial rules in Bylaw 5351 on 12 August 2024. A revised bylaw had third reading on 21 September 2026 and is waiting for provincial approval (District of West Vancouver). Heritage-designated land is exempt under provincial law; the District’s page does not say whether that covers the Lower Caulfeild conservation area, so ask Planning.
Lighthouse Park and Point Atkinson
Lighthouse Park is about 75 hectares and, in the District’s words, a remaining old growth coastal forest in the Lower Mainland. It is at the south end of Beacon Lane, just off Marine Drive. A working lighthouse has stood at Point Atkinson since the 1870s.
The present tower is a hexagonal reinforced-concrete structure, about 18.3 metres tall, built in 1912. Parks Canada designated it a National Historic Site on 18 May 1974.
Above the highway, Cypress Falls Park has waterfalls and 300-year-old red cedar and Douglas fir. The District directs visitors to Upper Levels Highway exit 4, Woodgreen/Caulfeild Drive.
Schools
- Caulfeild Elementary, kindergarten to Grade 7, 4685 Keith Road, opened in 1957 (Archives).
- Rockridge Secondary, Grades 8 to 12, 5350 Headland Drive (Province of BC).
- Also nearby: Cypress Park Primary (kindergarten to Grade 3) at 4355 Marine Drive and Eagle Harbour Montessori (kindergarten to Grade 5) at 5575 Marine Drive.
Catchments are decided by address. West Vancouver Schools has a school locator on its website, and its main line is 604-981-1000. Confirm before you remove subjects.
Getting around
- Route 253 Caulfeild/Vancouver/Park Royal starts at Caulfeild Village and runs via Caulfeild Drive, Cherbourg, Keith and Marine Drive to Park Royal.
- Route 262 Lions Bay/Caulfeild links Caulfeild Village with Horseshoe Bay and Lions Bay.
- By car: the Upper Levels Highway is close; exit 4 serves Woodgreen and Caulfeild Drive.
What to check before you buy in Caulfeild
- Whether the address is inside the Lower Caulfeild Heritage Conservation Area, and what a heritage alteration permit would need for the work you plan.
- For waterfront, whether the lot is in the Foreshore development permit area, and which trees on it are protected.
- Whether the lot is in the Wildfire Hazard development permit area.
- The permit history for the house. How to check it.
- For an older house, whether there is a buried oil tank. What to do about it.
- The catchment school for the exact address, from West Vancouver Schools on 604-981-1000.
Read next
- Horseshoe Bay, the next neighbourhood west
- What it costs to buy a home in West Vancouver
- Every home for sale in West Vancouver, live from MLS®
- All of Tom’s North Shore guides
Sources
- West Vancouver Archives, Francis William Caulfeild. Checked 2 October 2026.
- District of West Vancouver, Lower Caulfeild Heritage Conservation Area. Checked 2 October 2026.
- District of West Vancouver, Lower Caulfeild heritage guidelines (August 2025). Checked 2 October 2026.
- District of West Vancouver, St. Francis-in-the-Wood. Checked 2 October 2026.
- District of West Vancouver, foreshore development permits. Checked 2 October 2026.
- District of West Vancouver, Tree Bylaw 4892 (consolidated). Checked 2 October 2026.
- District of West Vancouver, small-scale multi-unit housing. Checked 2 October 2026.
- District of West Vancouver, Lighthouse Park. Checked 2 October 2026.
- Parks Canada, Point Atkinson Lighthouse. Checked 2 October 2026.
- Province of BC, schools in School District 45. Checked 2 October 2026.
- TransLink, route 253. Checked 2 October 2026.
Before you act: call Planning on 604-925-7055 about heritage and foreshore rules, and West Vancouver Schools on 604-981-1000, with the exact address. The information on this page is subject to change.
Disclaimer. This page is general information about a neighbourhood, not advice about a specific property, and nothing on it is legal, tax or financial advice. Zoning, development permit areas, heritage rules, school catchments, bus routes and park rules all change, sometimes with little notice. Every fact here was checked against the source linked beside it on 2 October 2026; last reviewed 2 October 2026, next review January 2027. Before you rely on anything on this page, confirm the current position with the District of West Vancouver at 604-925-7000 or info@westvancouver.ca, West Vancouver Schools at 604-981-1000, and TransLink for routes and times. Take independent legal, tax and financial advice before committing money to a purchase or a sale.
Written by Tom Jahed, licensed REALTOR®, Vanak Realty, North Vancouver.
